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Crister Ceberg

Professor

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Radiation immunomodulatory gene tumor therapy of rats with intracerebral glioma tumors.

Författare

  • Bertil R Persson
  • Catrin Baureus Koch
  • Gustav Grafström
  • Crister Ceberg
  • Per Munck af Rosenschöld
  • Henrietta Nittby
  • Bengt Widegren
  • Leif Salford

Summary, in English

Single-fraction radiation therapy with 5 or 15 Gy (60)Co gamma radiation was combined with intraperitoneal injections of syngeneic interferon gamma (IFN-gamma)-transfected cells in rats with intracerebral N29 or N32 glioma tumors at days 7, 21 and 35 after inoculation. For intracerebral N29 tumors, single-fraction radiation therapy with 5 or 15 Gy had no significant effect on the survival time. Immunization with IFN-gamma-transfected N29 cells significantly increased the survival time by 61%. Single-fraction radiation therapy with 5 Gy combined with immunization increased the survival time significantly by 87% and complete remissions by 75% while with 15 Gy the survival time increased 45% with 38% complete remissions. For intracerebral N32 tumors, single-fraction radiation therapy with 15 Gy increased the survival time significantly by 20%. Immunization by itself had no significant effect with IFN-gamma-transfected N32 cells, but combined with 15 Gy single-fraction radiation therapy it increased survival time significantly by 40%, although there were no complete remissions. Based on these findings, we suggest a new therapeutic regimen for malignant glioma using single-fraction radiation therapy with a target absorbed dose of the order of 5-10 Gy combined with clinically verified immunotherapy.

Avdelning/ar

  • Medicinsk strålningsfysik, Lund
  • Neurokirurgi

Publiceringsår

2010

Språk

Engelska

Sidor

433-440

Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie

Radiation Research

Volym

173

Issue

4

Dokumenttyp

Artikel i tidskrift

Förlag

Radiation Research Society

Ämne

  • Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Medical Imaging

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt

  • ISSN: 0033-7587